What’s the Difference Between Plaits and Braids? 2024

While “plaits” and “braids” are often used interchangeably, there are some subtle differences:

  • Region: “Plait” is more common in British English and some Commonwealth countries, while “braid” is preferred in American English.
  • Style: Some hairstylists differentiate between a plait as a simple, three-strand braid and a braid as a more intricate or complex style with multiple strands or weaving techniques. However, this distinction is not universally applied and can vary based on personal preference or hairstyle inspiration.

Therefore, while there might be slight variations in usage or perception, plaits, and braids are essentially the same hairstyle technique involving the interweaving of hair strands to create a pattern.

Origins and History

To truly grasp the differences between plaits and braids, it’s important to delve into their origins and historical significance. Both styles have been around for centuries and have evolved in various cultures worldwide.

1.1: Plaits

Plaits, also commonly known as “plaiting” or “plaited hair,” have a long history that dates back to ancient civilizations.

The term “plait” is derived from the Old French word “plectre,” meaning to fold or braid. Both men and women traditionally wore plaits and were often adorned with accessories or used to convey social status.

In ancient Egypt, plaits were highly popular among both genders. Egyptian men and women would wear intricate plaits adorned with gold beads or flowers.

These hairstyles were not only fashionable but also served practical purposes, such as keeping hair neat and protected from the sun.

1.2: Braids

Braids, on the other hand, have a rich history that spans cultures such as African, Native American, and Viking societies.

Braiding techniques were not only used for hairstyling but also had cultural significance and were often passed down through generations.

In African culture, braiding has deep roots. It was not only a way to express creativity but also a means of communicating social status, age, marital status, and tribe affiliation. Different tribes had their unique braiding patterns, each carrying its symbolism.

The Vikings, known for their fierce warriors, also embraced braided hairstyles. Braids were not only practical during battles but also symbolized strength and power.

Vikings would often adorn their braids with beads or other decorative elements to signify their status or achievements.

Understanding Plaits

Now that we have explored the historical context of plaits let’s delve into what defines this particular hairstyling technique.

2.1: Plaiting Technique

Plaits are achieved by dividing the hair into three equal sections and crossing them over one another in an alternating pattern. The sections are folded over each other, creating a woven effect that lies close to the scalp.

2.2: Characteristics of Plaits

Plaits are characterized by their neat appearance and close-to-the-scalp positioning. They tend to be more structured and sleek compared to braids.

Plaits are usually achieved with thicker sections of hair, resulting in a more prominent woven effect.

2.3: Popular Plait Styles

Several popular plait styles have stood the test of time and continue to be embraced today:

1. French Plait (Three-Strand Plait)

The French plait is a classic style that involves incorporating additional sections of hair as you move along the scalp. This creates an elegant and sophisticated look suitable for both casual and formal occasions.

2. Dutch Plait (Inverted French Plait)

The Dutch plait, also known as an inverted French plait, is created by weaving the hair under rather than over each other.

This technique results in a plait that appears more raised from the scalp, giving it a unique and eye-catching appearance.

3. Fishtail Plait (Herringbone Plait)

The fishtail plait is a popular choice for those seeking a more intricate and bohemian look. This style involves dividing the hair into two sections and crossing smaller pieces of hair over each other, creating a fishtail-like effect.

3: Understanding Braids

Having explored plaits in detail, let’s now shift our focus to braids and what sets them apart from their plait counterparts.

3.1: Braiding Technique

Braids involve dividing the hair into three or more sections and intertwining them in a consistent pattern.

Unlike plaits, which lie close to the scalp, braids are often created further down the length of the hair.

3.2: Characteristics of Braids

Braids are known for their versatility and can be achieved with various thicknesses of hair sections.

Unlike plaits, which tend to be sleeker in appearance, braids can range from loose and relaxed to tight and structured.

3.3: Popular Braid Styles

Braids offer endless possibilities when it comes to styling. Here are three popular braid styles that have gained widespread popularity:

1. French Braid (Three-Strand Braid)

Similar to the French plait, the French braid involves incorporating additional sections of hair as you move along. However, unlike plaits, French braids are created further down the length of the hair rather than close to the scalp.

2. Box Braids

Box braids are achieved by dividing the hair into small square-shaped sections and then braiding each section from the root to the tip. This style is popular among individuals seeking a protective hairstyle that requires minimal daily maintenance.

3. Cornrows

Cornrows are created by tightly braiding the hair close to the scalp in straight rows. This style can be simple or intricate, depending on personal preference. Cornrows are often adorned with beads or other decorative elements for added flair.

4: How to Achieve Plaits

For those interested in trying out plaited hairstyles, here is a step-by-step guide on how to achieve this classic look:

  1. Start with clean and detangled hair.
  2. Divide the hair into three equal sections at the front.
  3. Get the right area over the center segment.
  4. Get the left segment over the center area.
  5. Keep getting the right and left segments over the center area until you arrive at the finish of your hair.
  6. Secure the plait with an elastic band or other preferred hair accessory.
  7. Optional: Gently tug on each loop of the plait to create a fuller appearance.
  8. Finish with hairspray or other styling products to hold the plait in place.

5: How to Achieve Braids

If you’re interested in experimenting with different braid styles, follow this step-by-step guide on achieving braided hairstyles:

  1. Start with clean and detangled hair.
  2. Decide on the type of braid you want to create (e.g., French braid, box braids, cornrows).
  3. Divide the hair into sections according to your chosen braid style.
  4. Begin braiding from the root of each section.
  5. Continue braiding until you reach the desired length.
  6. Secure each braid with an elastic band or other preferred hair accessory.
  7. Optional: Gently pull on each loop of the braid to create a looser and more relaxed look.
  8. Finish with hairspray or other styling products to hold the braids in place.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while plaits and braids may share some similarities in terms of technique, they differ in their positioning on the scalp, appearance, and cultural significance throughout history.

Plaits are known for their neatness and close-to-the-scalp positioning, while braids offer more versatility in terms of styling options and placement on the hair shaft.

By understanding these differences, you can choose which hairstyle best suits your preferences or experiment with both for a varied look.

Whether you opt for a classic plait or an elaborate braid, both techniques offer a world of hairstyling possibilities that continue to captivate individuals today.

FAQs

What is the main difference between plaits and braids?

The main difference between plaits and braids lies in their positioning on the scalp and their appearance. Plaits are created close to the scalp, giving them a neater and sleeker look, while braids are often formed further down the length of the hair and offer more versatility in terms of styling options.

Can I achieve both plaits and braids with different hair textures?

Absolutely! Both plaits and braids can be achieved with various hair textures. Whether you have straight, wavy, or curly hair, you can adapt these styles to suit your unique hair type and create stunning looks.

Are there any specific cultural or historical significances associated with plaits and braids?

Yes, both plaits and braids have cultural and historical significance in various societies. Plaits were popular in ancient Egyptian culture, while braiding techniques have deep roots in African, Native American, and Viking cultures, where they were used to convey social status, cultural identity, and personal style.

Are there any tips for maintaining plaits and braids?

To maintain plaits and braids, it’s important to keep your scalp and hair moisturized. Regularly apply a lightweight oil or moisturizer to prevent dryness. Additionally, protect your plaits or braids at night by covering them with a silk or satin scarf or using a silk or satin pillowcase to minimize friction and preserve the style.

How long can I keep plaits or braids in my hair?

The duration for keeping plaits or braids in your hair can vary depending on various factors, such as your hair type, the tightness of the style, and how well you care for them. On average, plaits or braids can be kept in for 2-8 weeks. It’s important to listen to your hair and scalp, and if any discomfort or damage occurs, it’s best to remove them sooner.

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